Microdiscectomy Surgery in Karol Bagh, Delhi
Overview of Microdochectomy
Microdochectomy is a surgical procedure for women in which a mammary gland or lactiferous duct is removed. It is usually performed on those patients who have nipple discharge from a single duct. A microdochectomy can be performed for therapeutic as well as diagnostic purposes.
About Microdochectomy
Microdochectomy is a surgical procedure in which a breast duct is removed. During the procedure, a probe is placed into one of the ducts to find out the exact place from where the nipple discharge is taking place. Once the starting point is identified then the area that causes the discharge will be removed.
In the breast, there are around 12 to 15 glandular ducts that are open to the nipple surface. Some breast disorders affect these ducts. A microdochectomy is a surgery that is performed for the treatment of persistent nipple discharge from a single duct. Thus, microdochectomy procedure involves the removal of a single milk duct.
Who Qualifies for Microdochectomy?
A microdochectomy is a surgical procedure that targets a single duct behind the nipple which is removed. This type of procedure is suggested for younger women who wish to continue their breastfeeding ability even after surgery. A microdochectomy is performed on those women who experience persistent discharge from a single duct. The discharge noticed from the duct is clear, watery, or blood-stained. If you witness any symptoms of nipple discharge, you should immediately consult a healthcare professional near you.
Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Karol Bagh, New Delhi
Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment
Why is Microdochectomy Conducted?
A microdochectomy is usually conducted to manage the nipple discharge of a single duct. It is a simple outpatient surgery that can be performed with the use of local or general anesthesia.
What Type of Surgery is Microdochectomy?
Microdochectomy is also known as total duct excision procedure which is performed for the diagnosis and removal of one of all the milk ducts that cause nipple discharge. This discharge can be painful, watery, and may also have blood present in them. Additionally, it may also lead to abnormal nipples.
Some of the indications for which the surgery is prescribed include discharge from multiple ducts, inverted nipples, chronic infections that affect the ducts beneath the nipples, and ongoing nipple discharge. Once the procedure is completed the removed ducts are analyzed to learn the exact cause of the discharge and also test the presence of malignancy.
Thus, the test reports would further decide the treatment plan for the patient. Thus, if you witness any of the symptoms of nipple discharge you should immediately consult your healthcare professional to plan the further line of treatment.
Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Karol Bagh, New Delhi
Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment
What are the Benefits of Microdochectomy?
One of the major benefits of conducting microdochectomy is a low rate of malignancy on excision. Some of the other benefits of performing a microdochectomy are improved quality of life and reduced risk of further medical complications such as breast cancer.
What are the Risks of Microdochectomy?
Microdochectomy is a simple, straightforward procedure with minimal complications and risks. The frequent problem during a microdochectomy is difficulty in identifying the affected duct. Some of the common risks of microdochectomy are as follows:
- Infections of the breast
- Pain
- Bruising, scarring or bleeding
- Poor cosmetic outcomes
- Hematoma formation
- Poor wound healing
- Change or loss of nipple sensation
- Losing the ability to breastfeed
- Loss of nipple skin
References
https://www.lazoi.com/Member/ViewArticle?A_ID=1362
https://www.bmihealthcare.co.uk/treatments/total-duct-excision-microdochectomy
Some of the possible causes of nipple discharge are:
- Abscess
- Breast cancer
- Birth control pills?
- Breast infection
- Endocrine disorders
- Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
- Excessive breast stimulation
- Galactorrhea
- Fibrocystic breasts
- Trauma to the breast
- Mammary duct ectasia
- Intraductal papilloma
- Menstrual cycle
- Hormone changes
- Use of medications
- Periductal mastitis
- Paget’s disease
- Prolactinoma
- Pregnancy
- Breast-feeding
A combination of diagnostic tests such as mammography and breast ultrasonography is suggested by the surgeons to ascertain the cause of the disease. Based on these reports and pathology reports the surgeon will decide if microdochectomy is a preferred treatment choice for nipple discharge.
If you experience any of the following symptoms then you should immediately contact your healthcare professional:
- Swelling
- Redness at the site of incision
- Discharge from the wound
- Fever
- Wear a bra after the operation as it would provide support and make you feel comfortable
- You can take a shower as you will be having a waterproof dressing
- You should avoid driving for the first 24 hours after surgery
- Take ample rest
- Avoid heavy lifting
- Avoid stretching for the first few days after the surgery
The treatment options may include antibiotics, pain medications, and surgery.
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