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Gynecological Cancer

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Gynaecological Cancer Treatment in Karol Bagh, Delhi

Introduction

Gynecological cancer refers to all the different types of cancer that can happen in a woman’s genitals or her reproductive organs. These various cancers include cancers that affect the vulva, vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, cervix, and ovaries. Some women can get gynecological cancer before menopause, but most get it after. Menopause doesn’t result in cancer, but the chances of having cancer increase as you get older.

There are no specific screenings for gynecological cancer. Hence, you should get yourself checked if you find any sudden changes in your body. For further information, you should look for Gynecological cancer surgery near you.

Types of Gynecological Cancer

There are five different types of gynecological cancers:

  • Cervical Cancer: This type of cancer is found in the cells which are present in the lining of the cervix. The cervix is the name that is given to the opening from the womb that reaches the vagina. This is detected by doing a smear test on the patient.
  • Ovarian Cancer: Ovarian cancer starts developing due to abnormal cell growth in the ovaries. Women have two ovaries, and cancerous cells can develop in both ovaries. These cells grow quickly and can replace the healthy cells in the ovaries. These cells can even develop from the fallopian tubes and get passed to the ovaries. This is the second most common type of gynecological cancer. 
  • Vaginal Cancer: This is a rare type of cancer that starts in the lining cells of the vagina. This is most commonly found in women above the age of 60. 
  • Vulvar Cancer: This is another rare type of cancer, which is found in the external genitalia of the patient. This type of cancer begins in between the inner edges of the inner and the outer labia of the patient. It can also develop in the lips of the skin in between lips, the anus, and sometimes even the clitoris.
  • Womb Cancer: This is the most common type of gynecological cancer. It is also known as endometrial cancer or uterine cancer. The endometrium is the name given to the lining of the womb, it is the part where the womb cancer starts. If you are experiencing bleeding, after having menopause you might have developed womb cancer.

Symptoms of Gynecological Cancer

Different types of gynecological cancer lead to different symptoms. Some of the symptoms for the most common type of gynecological cancer include,

  • Pelvic pain
  • Pressure
  • Itching
  • Burning of the vulva
  • Changes in vulva color or skin
  • Rash
  • Sores
  • Warts
  • Ulcers
  • Increased urination
  • Constipation
  • Diarrhea
  • Bloating
  • Abnormal vaginal bleeding
  • Abnormal vaginal discharge
  • Pain in the back
  • Pain in the stomach

Causes of Gynecological Cancer

Some common causes for gynecological cancer include the HPV virus, which is spread through sexual contact. It can also develop when women use synthetic estrogen. Gynecological cancer can also be caused due to genetic reasons and can get passed down from generation to generation. 

When to see a doctor?

You should contact your doctor if you notice any changes in your vaginal discharge. If you are worried about your vagina, it is best to consult a doctor. They can check and detect the cause. You should look for gynecological cancer surgery doctors near Karol Bagh if you are uneasy. 

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Karol Bagh, New Delhi

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment

Treatment Options for Gynecological Cancer

Several different types of treatment options are available for the treatment of gynecological cancer. Some of these include:

  • Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is a medical treatment that is done in cancer patients. It is a drug treatment in which strong chemicals are used to kill abnormal cell growths in your body. This is used to cure cancer, as cancer starts in cells.
  • Surgery: A surgery can be done to remove the cancerous cells from the body. In the case of ovarian cancer, a hysterectomy is conducted to remove the cancerous tumor. 
  • Targeted therapy: Targeted therapy, like chemotherapy or PARP inhibitors, is a unique therapy that aims to focus on the specific areas where cancer resides. 
  • Hormone therapy: Since gynecological cancers are dependent on hormones in the body, hormone therapy aims to reduce cancer symptoms or stop cancer by giving different hormones to the patient. 

You can search the Gynecological Cancer Surgery Hospitals near you for more information about the surgery.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Karol Bagh, New Delhi

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment

Conclusion:

Gynecological Cancer is a disease that can happen to any woman, of any color or any gender. Contact Gynecological Cancer Surgery Doctors near you if you discover any sudden changes in your vagina or reproductive organ.

References

https://www.rcog.org.uk/en/patients/menopause/gynaecological-cancers/

https://www.dignityhealth.org/sacramento/services/cancer-care/types-of-cancer/gynecologic-cancer/signs-symptoms

Who is more likely to get gynecological cancer?

Gynecological cancer most commonly occurs in women above the age of 60.

What is the most common gynecological cancer?

Uterine cancer is the most common type of gynecological cance

What is the most treatable gynecological cancer?

Vulvar cancer is the most easily treatable type of gynecological cancer.

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