Laparoscopic Surgery

What Is Laparoscopic Surgery?

Laparoscopic surgery, also known as keyhole surgery, is performed through small incisions using a laparoscope, a narrow tube with a camera and light attached, and is a minimally invasive surgical method. The surgeon makes small incisions and inserts specialist tools as she watches real-time images on a screen. This method is extensively used in general surgery, urology, and gynaecology, as well as in other fields.

Conditions Where Laparoscopic Surgery is Required

Laparoscopic surgery is a part of advanced surgical treatments and can treat a wide variety of conditions, including but not limited to:

Gallstones: The removal of the gallbladder is a common procedure to treat gallstones causing pain and other complaints.
Appendicitis: An inflamed appendix can be removed by minimally invasive techniques, thus relieving pain and reducing the recovery period.
Obesity: Obese patients can benefit from laparoscopic surgery for bariatric surgeries such as gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy to lose weight.
Hernias: Laparoscopic hernia repair is much less invasive than standard surgery and has quicker recovery times.
Gastrointestinal Problems: Crohn's disease, diverticulitis, and some cancers may be treated laparoscopically.
Gynecological Problems: Fibroids, endometriosis, and ovarian cysts may be treated through laparoscopy, as well as hysterectomies.

How Does Laparoscopic Surgery Work?

Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgery. It involves general anaesthesia and small incisions made around the area of concern, where a thin tube called the laparoscope containing a camera is entered. The surgeon uses the camera to visualise the diseased internal organs on a monitor and directs the instruments to act accordingly. More small incisions may be made through which other surgical instruments may be inserted.

The laparoscopic surgeon will complete the operation with great precision using the minimally invasive techniques that characterise laparoscopic surgery. The incisions will then be closed with either stitches or surgical glue, and the patient will be periodically monitored while recuperating.

Advantages of Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery is the better choice in many medical conditions because of its several benefits over conventional open surgery. Laparoscopic procedure benefits include:

Reduced scarring and better cosmetic benefits from smaller incisions help to boost patient confidence.
Less tissue damage with minimally invasive treatments causes less discomfort and a faster recovery.
Patients often return home the same day or in a few days, therefore lowering medical costs.
Most people return to work sooner and resume their regular activities in a few weeks, resulting in faster recovery.
Smaller incisions help to lower the possibility of wound infections and consequences.
Promotes healing and reduces the need for blood transfusions by means of minimum blood loss.
High-definition cameras and detailed images help improve surgical accuracy and lower error rates.
Keyhole surgery recovery involves long-term health benefits, followed by a significantly lower chance of adhesions, hernias, and persistent pain.

Risks Associated with Laparoscopic Surgery

Infection: Like any other surgery, it does come with the risk of an infection in the cuts made on the body, or it can also be internal.
Bleeding: It is not common, but bleeding can happen during the procedure or after it. It will require seeking out professional assistance.
Organ or Vessel Injury: There is a chance that damage to organs such as intestines, bladder or blood vessels can occur, which further increases the need for complex surgeries.
Anesthesia Risks: Some responses to the reaction might be an allergic response to it or trouble in breathing which poses a risk during the procedure.
Blood Clots - DVT: Sitting without mobility for a long period post-surgery gives rise to the risk of a blood clot forming in the legs, which might lead to pulmonary embolism.
Postoperative Pain & Discomfort: The gas that’s used to inflate the abdomen might cause discomfort postoperatively. The patient might suffer from shoulder pain or even bloating.

Make sure to follow up with the surgeon to clarify any personal risks that are associated with your condition.

The Apollo Spectra Excellence

When you come to Apollo Spectra Hospitals for laparoscopic surgeries, you come to a hospital known for excellent medical care and great satisfaction of its patients. The surgeons use cutting-edge techniques and technologies, making sure every patient receives the best possible care.

We care for your comfort and wellness from your very first consultation to the last follow-up. Our support staff shall assist you with any questions or concerns you have regarding your procedure, constantly keeping in view providing a most pleasant and smooth experience.

How Long Does Laparoscopic Surgery Take?

Laparoscopic surgery takes a long time, depending on the patient's condition, the degree of intricacy of the therapy, and the surgeon's experience. It usually lasts three hours to thirty minutes. Complicated circumstances could take more time, especially if more surgery is needed or if problems arise.

How Long Does the Recovery Take?

Depending on the type of surgery, the recovery time ranges from one type to another. Most commonly, recovery is faster than with traditional surgery. Thus, after 1-2 weeks, many are back to work; however, full recovery may begin only after 4-6 weeks.

Are Dietary Changes Needed After Laparoscopic Surgery?

Patients may have to start with soft foods and sip plenty of water to prevent stomach trouble. As tolerated, kids can progressively start eating solid foods. Avoiding heavy, hot, and fatty meals initially helps ease discomfort. Eating meals high in fibre and drinking lots of water will help prevent the common post-operative concern of constipation.

Is Laparoscopic Surgery Carried Out Under Local Anaesthesia?

While minor procedures can sometimes be performed under local or regional anaesthesia with sedation to increase comfort, most laparoscopic operations call for general anaesthesia. This ensures that the patient won't move or feel any pain throughout the treatment. For some minor operations, though, a doctor might consider alternative anaesthesia methods, depending on the patient's medical state and needs.