Breast Cancer

Breast Cancer Treatment & Diagnostics in Karol Bagh, Delhi

Breast Cancer Introduction

Breast cancer is cancer that develops in the cells of breasts. These cells start growing and mutating abnormally. Cancer can develop in the lobules, the ducts of the breasts, or the fibrous tissue of the breast.

These cancer cells can spread to healthy breast tissue, making cancer more severe. After skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women. It can happen to both males and females, but it is more common among women.  For further information, you should consult a breast cancer specialist near you.

Types of Breast Cancer

There are different types of breast cancer, but they are mainly categorized into - invasive and non-invasive. Invasive breast cancer is when cancer spreads from the ducts or the tissue of the breast. In non-invasive cancer, cancer did not spread from the breast tissue.

Some common types of cancer include,

• IDC - Invasive ductal carcinoma: is the most common type of breast cancer. IDC begins in the ducts of the breasts and then spreads to the nearby tissue. And with time, this slowly spreads to other body parts and organs.
• ILS - Invasive lobular carcinoma: is another common type of breast cancer. ILC begins the lobules of the breasts and then spreads to the nearby tissue.
• DCIS - Ductal carcinoma in situ: is a type of non-invasive cancer in which the cancer cells are restrained in the ducts of the breasts.
• LCIS - Lobular carcinoma in situ: is a type of non-invasive cancer in which the cancer cells are restrained in the breast’s lobules. Lobules are the milk-producing glands of the breasts.
• Angiosarcoma: This type of breast cancer grows in the blood vessels or the lymph vessels of the breast.
• Paget Disease of the Nipple: In this type of breast cancer, the cancer cells develop in the ducts of the breasts, and then it begins to affect the nipples and the areola.
• Phyllodes tumor: This is a rare type of breast cancer in which tumors start growing in the connective tissue of the breasts. Most of these tumors are benign, but some can be cancerous.

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Different types of breast cancer lead to different symptoms. Some of the symptoms for the most common type of breast cancer include,

• Breast pain
• A feeling of a lump in the breast
• Redness on your breast
• Swelling around your breast
• Discharge from nipples that is not milk
• Discharge of blood from the nipples
• Flaking or peeling skin surrounding the nipples
• Change in the shape or size of the breasts
• Inverted nipple
• Swelling or lump in the underarm
• Changes in the skin of the breasts

Causes of Breast Cancer

There are no specific causes of breast cancer. It can happen to anyone. A common factor though is gene mutation. These genes are passed down several generations and can cause breast cancer in the future.

When to see a doctor?

You should contact your doctor if you see any changes in your breasts that you think are new. If you are worried about your breasts, it is best to consult a doctor. They can check and detect the cause. You should look for breast cancer doctors near Karol Bagh if you are uneasy. 

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Karol Bagh, New Delhi

Call1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

Risk Factors for Breast Cancer

Some common risk factors for breast cancer include -

• Age: People above the age of 55 have a higher chance of developing breast cancer
• Gender: Females are more likely to get breast cancer
• Drinking Alcohol
• A Personal or Family History of Breast Cancer
• Early Menstruation: If you had your period before 12, you have a higher chance of developing breast cancer.
• Late Pregnancy: If you gave birth after 35, you have a higher chance of developing breast cancer.
• Late Menopause: If you start your menopause after 55, you have a higher chance of developing breast cancer.

Treatment for Breast Cancer:

Different types of surgeries can be performed depending on the severity of the cancer.

• Lumpectomy: In this procedure, the surgeon removes the tumor or the lump from the breast along with a small amount of the healthy tissue. You might be recommended chemotherapy before a lumpectomy to shrink the size of the tumor.
• Mastectomy: In this procedure, all of the breast tissue is removed by the surgeon, including the ducts, the lobules, the nipple, and the fatty tissue.

You can search the Breast Cancer Hospitals near you for more information about the surgery.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Karol Bagh, New Delhi

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment

Conclusion:

Breast Cancer is a disease that can happen to any person of any race or any gender. Contact Breast Cancer Doctors near you if you discover any sudden changes in your breasts.