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Gynaecology

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Gynecology

Gynecology is a medical specialty that deals with the female reproductive system. It mainly involves treating non-pregnant women. Obstetrics is another branch of medical science that also deals with the same but focuses on pregnancy and the associated aspects.

If you are looking for a gynecology surgeon in MRC Nagar, you can check for gynaecology hospitals in MRC Nagar, Chennai.

What type of doctor specializes in gynecology?

The doctors who specialize in the reproductive health of women are known as gynecologists. They are experts at dealing with different female reproductive system-related issues, including hormonal disorders, menstrual problems, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), to name a few.

What are the symptoms indicate that you may have a gynecological problem?

Some of the common signs and symptoms that indicate a gynecological issue include the following:

  • Missed or irregular menstrual periods
  • Heavy periods
  • Postmenopausal (after menopause) bleeding 
  • Bleeding between menstrual periods
  • Pain in the breast(s)
  • Pain in the pelvic area
  • Abdominal discomfort
  • Pain in the genital area
  • Unusual discharge

What are the common gynecological problems?

Here are some of the most common gynecological problems:

  • Issues with menstrual cycles: It includes irregular, missed or heavy periods.
  • Pelvic floor or uterine prolapse: It is a condition in which the muscles and ligaments of the pelvic floor become weak. Therefore, it fails to provide sufficient support to the uterus and other reproductive organs. As a result, one or more reproductive organs happen to come down into or distend out of the vagina.
  • Uterine fibroids: Uterine fibroids are non-malignant (noncancerous) growths that develop in the uterus. It often develops during the reproductive phase of a woman's life. For the best fibroids treatment in MRC Nagar, Chennai, you should find experienced gynecology doctors in MRC Nagar, Chennai.
  • Polycystic ovarian syndrome: It is a hormonal condition that leads to multiple small cysts formation on one or both ovaries.
  • Pelvic pain: It means moderate to sharp pain in the lowest region of the abdomen.
  • Urinary incontinence: When you do not have control over your urinary bladder, urine happens to leak on its own. It is known as urinary incontinence.
  • Cervical dysplasia: It is a precancerous reproductive condition in which abnormal cells develop in the cervix (neck of the uterus).

When should you seek medical help?

Although you should pay a visit to a gynecologist at least once a year for a regular check-up, conditions that require immediate attention include the following:

  • Menstrual or postmenopausal problems
  • Infertility problems
  • Family planning
  • Uterine prolapse
  • PCOS/PCOD
  • STIs
  • Urinary incontinence
  • Noncancerous conditions, including fibroids, ovarian cysts, vaginal ulcers, breast conditions, etc.
  • Premalignancy, such as cervical dysplasia and endometrial hyperplasia
  • Congenital abnormalities
  • Reproductive tract cancers
  • Endometriosis
  • Cancers and other pelvic diseases
  • Sexual disorders

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals MRC Nagar, Chennai.

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

What procedures do expert gynecologists carry out?

The diagnostics procedures that gynecologists carry out include:

  • Ultrasonography
  • Pap smear tests
  • Endometrial biopsy (taking samples from the uterine lining)
  • Hysteroscopy (endoscopy to examine the uterus)
  • Colposcopy (microscopic test of your cervix)

The surgical procedures that gynecologists carry out include:

  • Getting patients ready for surgical procedures
  • Laparoscopy
  • Major surgeries such as removing uterine fibroids
  • Minor surgeries like sterilization
  • Post-operative care

What can you expect at a gynecologist clinic?

  • If it is your first-time visit to the clinic, your doctor is more likely to talk to you and ask for general information related to your health. Knowing about you will help them to provide you with the right help.
  • Then your doctor will perform some gynecological examination, like a pap smear test, followed by other tests, as and when needed. A pap smear specialist in MRC Nagar, Chennai, will conduct the test without causing any pain.
  • Avoid using a tampon or a vaginal douche and sexual activities before visiting a gynecologist’s clinic.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals MRC Nagar, Chennai.

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

Conclusion

Gynecologists deal with a range of conditions related to female sexual and reproductive health. There are many gynecology hospitals in MRC Nagar, Chennai.

What if I get my periods on the day of my gynecologist's appointment? Should I postpone the appointment?

There is no harm in visiting your gynecologist during your menstrual periods. Therefore, postponing or canceling the appointment is not necessary.

Women go to gynecologists for their reproductive health concerns. Where do the men go? Can they seek gynecological help too?

Gynecologists specialize in the sexual health of women. However, doctors who are experts in men's reproductive and sexual health, are known as urologists.

How frequently should I get a pap test?

If you fall in the age group of 21 to 29 years, you should take a pap test once in 3 years. If you are in your 30s to mid-60s, you should take pap and HPV tests once in five years. If you are over 65, you do not require this test.

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