Enlarged Prostate Treatment (BPH)

Enlarged Prostate Treatment (BPH) in MRC Nagar, Chennai

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also known as prostate gland enlargement, is common among men, especially in older age.

An enlarged prostate gland causes urinary dysfunctions such as blocked flow of urine out of the bladder. It can be a cause of urinary tract or kidney problems. Having BPH does not necessarily mean cancer and is also not the main cause of cancer.

What is enlarged prostate treatment?

The prostate is a gland that is a part of the male reproductive system. The prostate gland produces a fluid that carries sperm during ejaculation. Also, the urethra is a tube through which urine exits the body, and is surrounded by the prostate gland. Enlargement of this prostate gland is known as BPH.

To seek treatment, you can consult a urology doctor near you or visit a urology hospital near you.

What are the symptoms of BPH?

At an early stage, symptoms may not be detected easily. The severity of symptoms varies from person to person. Some of the warning signs and symptoms of BPH include:

• Urge to pee frequently or urgently
• Increased urination frequency at night
• Difficulty beginning urination
• A sluggish urine stream or one that comes and goes
• Urination dribbling towards the end
• Inability to empty the bladder fully
• Urinary tract infection (UTI)
• Inability to urinate
• Blood droplets in the urine
• Pain in the genital area
• Pain with ejaculation

What causes BPH?

As with any other cancer, the exact cause of BPH is unknown. BPH is considered a common part of aging in men. Hormonal change in men may lead to enlargement of the prostate gland.

When do you need to see a doctor?

Seek immediate help if you are facing any of the above symptoms. Even if urinary symptoms aren't troublesome, it's critical to diagnose and treat any underlying reasons. Urinary issues that go untreated might lead to urinary tract blockage.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, MRC Nagar, Chennai.

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

What are the complications from BPH treatment?

Although symptoms of BPH are not severe and can be overlooked, early treatment can help you avoid some severe complications. Patients who have had BPH for a long time may suffer the following complications:

• Urinary tract infections
• Urinary stones
• Kidney damage
• Bleeding in the urinary tract

What are the treatments available for enlarged prostate gland/BPH?

Before undergoing any treatment, ask the doctor about all the pros and cons. Treatments available for curing BPH are:

• Medication
• Minimally-invasive procedures
• Surgery

Medication:

Over-the-counter medications like Alpha-1 blockers relax the muscles of the bladder and the prostate that in turn makes it easier for urine to flow. Some of the alpha-1 blockers are:

• Doxazosin
• Prazosin
• Alfuzosin
• Terazosin
• Tamsulosin

Other medications like hormone reduction medications and antibiotics may also help.

Consult a doctor before taking any over-the-counter medication.

Surgery:

If medication is not effective, different types of surgical procedures can be performed. Surgeries can be minimally invasive or more invasive depending on severity. Minimal invasive surgeries include:

• Transurethral needle ablation (TUNA)
• Transurethral microwave therapy (TUMT)
• Transurethral water vapor therapy
• Water-induced thermotherapy (WIT)
• High-intensity focused ultrasonography (HIFU)
• Urolift /li>

More invasive surgeries include:

• Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)
• Simple prostatectomy
• Transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP)

Conclusion

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is common. BPH can be treated easily at an early stage. Regular check-ups will help diagnose the problem at an early stage. Natural treatments like lifestyle changes can prevent worsening BPH. Contact your doctor today and get yourself checked if you are noticing any symptoms.