Diarrhea

Diarrhea Treatment in MRC Nagar, Chennai

Diarrhea is one of the most common diseases all over the world. Many people can suffer from it more than once a year. It can certainly cause discomfort but there are numerous treatments and preventive measures to control it. It is important to understand the underlying cause of the disease for proper treatment. Consult a general medicine doctor near you for immediate relief.

What is diarrhea?

Diarrhea refers to watery or loose stools, often accompanied by stomach aches and other symptoms. Diarrhea is mostly seen in children, old people and travellers. It is also known as stomach flu. In extreme cases, you should seek help from general medicine doctors in Chennai.

What are the different types of diarrhea?

• Acute diarrhea - it is the most common type of diarrhea. Acute diarrhea only lasts for a couple of days and does not require any heavy medication.
• Persistent diarrhea - it is quite severe and can last for more than a week.
• Chronic diarrhea- it is the most fatal form of diarrhea. In some cases, it lasts for several weeks or months.

What are the symptoms of diarrhea?

• Vomiting
• Nausea
• Fever
• Blood in stools
• Frequent urge to use the restroom
• Bloating
• Watery stools
• Dehydration
• Weight loss (only in severe cases)

The symptoms might vary depending on the reason. Keep a track of them.

What causes diarrhea?

In most cases, diarrhea is caused by different types of bacteria, viruses and parasites like E. Coli, Salmonella and Shigella. Other causes of diarrhea are:

• Unhygienic food
• Diabetes
• Excessive alcohol
• Crohn’s disease
• Allergies and intolerance towards a particular food
• Ulcerative colitis
• Poor absorption of food
• Radiation therapy
• Side effect of certain medicines

When do you need to visit a doctor?

Acute diarrhea gets cured on its own, but you must take preventative measures. Visit a doctor if you have severe pain in the stomach, watery stool, nausea, blood or pus in the stool, weight loss and fever for several days. Do not panic and consult a general medicine doctor in Chennai.

You can call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, MRC Nagar, Chennai.

How is diarrhea prevented?

• Ensuring an efficient sewage system and proper sanitation
• Avoid eating raw and uncooked food when you are out
• Wash your hands before cooking and eating 
• Store food properly and do not eat stale food
• Drink clean water and avoid tap water 
• Follow good hygiene practices

How is diarrhea treated?

• Liver function test to check the albumin level
• Stool and urine tests
• Complete Blood Count test
• Colonoscopy and other types of endoscopic tests
• Imaging tests for inflammation 
• Allergy tests

Mild cases of diarrhea can be cured at home. You can take some basic antibiotics after consulting a doctor. Here are some treatment options for this type of diarrhea:

• Drink sufficient water and fluids like ORS solutions
• Avoid caffeine, cold drink, alcohol, etc
• Avoid eating oily, spicy and unhealthy food. Include light food with a good amount of nutrients in your diet.

For severe cases of diarrhea:

• Probiotics - they can fight against diarrhea-causing bacteria. Do not take supplements or probiotics without talking to your doctor.
• Antibiotics - there are different types of antibiotics available for treating diarrhea. Your doctor will suggest medicines after scanning your condition and depending on the severity, age, medical history, etc.

Conclusion

Diarrhea is common but can be fatal. Proper treatment is a must.