Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment & Diagnostics in Tardeo, Mumbai
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Orthopedic Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic condition that causes joint inflammation. RA is an autoimmune disorder in which your body’s immune system attacks its healthy tissues. The common symptoms are joint pain and stiffness. In severe cases, the inflammation may affect other body parts, including eyes, skin, lungs, heart, and blood vessels. Although there is no cure for rheumatoid arthritis, early treatment can help control and reduce the symptoms. The doctors diagnose RA using a combination of blood tests and imaging tests (X-Rays, MRI, ultrasound).
To know more, consult an orthopedic doctor near you or visit an ortho hospital in Mumbai.
What Are the Different Types of Rheumatoid Arthritis?
- Seropositive RA – The most typical kind of RA impacts almost 80% of patients. Blood tests positive for rheumatoid factor (RF) protein or anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibody.
- Seronegative RA – Mild form of rheumatoid arthritis; patients test negative for RF and anti-CCP. However, their symptoms and imaging tests confirm the condition.
- Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) – A most common form of arthritis among children (less than age 17) that can hamper a child’s overall growth and development
What Are the Common Symptoms of RA?
- Symmetrical joint pain, especially in the hands
- Joints swelling
- Fatigue and loss of appetite
- Mobility issues
- Joint stiffness
- Itchy skin
- Blurry vision
- Joint deformities
What Causes Rheumatoid Arthritis?
The exact cause of rheumatoid arthritis is not known. The autoimmune disorder develops due to a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors.
When Do You Need to See a Doctor?
If you feel persistent pain and swelling in your joints, you must consult a doctor immediately.
Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Tardeo, Mumbai.
Call 18605002244 to book an appointment.
What Are the Risk Factors?
Rheumatoid arthritis can occur at any age; however, the following groups are at higher risk:
- People who have a family history of joint issues
- People between age 25 and 50
- Women are more likely to develop RA than men
- People who have excess body weight
- Smokers
Are there any Possible Complications?
Rheumatoid arthritis affects other body parts in the long term and increases the chances of the following:
- Lung diseases
- Heart problems
- Kidney problems
- Blood cancer (Lymphoma)
- Osteoporosis (weak bones prone to fracture)
- Sjogren’s Syndrome, a disorder that causes dryness in the eyes and the mouth
- Infections – the affected immune system increases the chances of catching diseases
How Can I Prevent RA?
While 100% prevention from rheumatoid arthritis is not possible, a healthy and active lifestyle can reduce the risk and help you lead a normal life. If you are diagnosed with RA, you must follow the recommended muscle strengthening exercises, take prescribed medication, and not skip doctor appointments.
What Is the Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis?
The treatment includes a combination of medications, surgery and exercises. However, you must always consult a doctor before taking any medicine or starting therapy.
Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Tardeo, Mumbai.
Call 18605002244 to book an appointment
Conclusion
Around one percent of the population in India is affected by rheumatoid arthritis. Healthcare professionals, including rheumatologists, physical and occupational therapists, rehabilitation specialists, and orthopedic surgeons, play a crucial role in treating rheumatoid arthritis. Current treatments help most patients continue a healthy, active, and functioning lifestyle. Hence, there is no need to worry. You must visit a physician as soon as initial symptoms appear.
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It would be best if you avoid the following:
- Red meat
- Canned meat
- Processed gluten-containing food
- Limit your sugar intake
- Alcohol consumption
Arthritis can happen to anyone. However, you can reduce the risks by maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle:
- Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.
- Maintain healthy body weight.
- Avoid vigorous exercises.
- Avoid joint injuries.
- Refrain from repetitive bending, crawling, and kneeling.
- Control blood sugar level.
Arthritis is inflammation of joints that causes joint swelling, pain, redness, movement restriction. It affects mobility and motor functions that are essential aspects of life. The decreased level of productivity and dependency upon others affect both physical and mental well-being. However, if you have any symptoms, there is no need to worry; you must consult your physician. Effective treatment and therapies are available that can help you lead an active and functional lifestyle.