Allergies

Best Allergies Treatment & Diagnostics in Sadashiv Peth, Pune

When a foreign substance enters your body, such as bee venom, pollen, or pet dander, generally in most human beings, no reaction takes place. But allergies occur when the immune system produces antibodies thinking a particular allergen is harmful even when it isn’t. Therefore, when you come in contact with an allergen, you can experience inflammation of the skin, sinuses, and more. The severity of the allergies can differ from one person to another. While some experienced only minor irritation, for some it can cause anaphylaxis, which is a life-threatening condition. With proper treatments and medications, allergies can be treated and even cured.

What are the Symptoms of Allergies?

When it comes to taking note of the allergy symptoms, it usually depends on the substance that causes the allergy. It can range from mild to severe and can affect nasal passage, airways, sinuses, skin, and the digestive system. However, some allergies can also be life-threatening. The most common allergy symptoms include;

Hay Fever Symptoms

• Sneezing
• Runny nose
• Itching of the nose
• Water or red eyes

Food Allergy Symptoms

• A sense of tingling in the mouth
• Swelling of lips, tongue, throat, or face
• Hives
• Anaphylaxis

Insect Sting Allergy Symptoms

• Swelling in the sting area
• Itching
• Hives
• Cough or tightness of the chest
• Shortness of breath
• Anaphylaxis

Drug Allergy Symptoms

• Hives
• Itchy skin
• Rash
• Facial swelling
• Wheezing
• Anaphylaxis

Skin Allergy Symptoms

• Rashes
• Itching
• Redness of skin
• Flaky or skin peeling

Symptoms of Anaphylaxis

• Loss of consciousness
• Fluctuations in blood pressure
• Shortness of breath
• Lightheadedness
• Weak pulse
• Nausea or vomiting

When to See a Doctor?

It is important to opt for medical care if the symptoms you are experiencing are caused by your allergies and over-the-counter medication is not able to provide the necessary relief. However, if you are experiencing the symptoms of anaphylaxis, it is important to seek emergency medical care immediately.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, pune

Call 1860-500-2244 to book an appointment

How to Prevent Allergies?

Avoid any triggers that elevate the symptoms: For instance, if you are allergic to pollen, avoid areas that are high in pollen and stay indoors as much as possible to curb the symptoms.

A medical diary: Maintain a journal that keeps a track of your allergies, which will let you know what made the symptoms elevate and what helped you curb them. This will help you manage your symptoms better. Also, if your symptoms are severe, carry a medical card or wear a medical bracelet to let others know if have a serious allergy to let people know when you are unable to communicate.

What Causes Allergies?

You experience allergies when the immune system mistakes unharmful allergens to be harmful and starts producing antibodies to fight them. So, when you are again exposed to allergens, the immune system releases chemicals causing allergy symptoms. The most common allergy-inducing triggers are;

• Airborne allergies - Pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and mold.
• Food - Diary, peanuts, shellfish, eggs, and more.
• Insect stings - Bee or wasp
• Medicines
• Latex and other substances

What are the Risk Factors?

You are more prone to allergies if you have a history of allergy or suffer from asthma or any other allergic condition. Young children are also more at risk of contracting allergies.

How to Diagnose Allergies?

Your doctor will perform a physical exam and ask more about your symptoms. They might also opt for a;

Skin test: During this test, the nurse will poke your skin with a needle and introduce proteins found in the allergens to check for a reaction. If you are allergic, you will develop rashes or hives in the injected area.

Blood test: A blood test can also be conducted to check for possible allergens.

What is the Treatment for Allergies?

Avoidance: Your doctor will help you identify the triggers in order for you to avoid them to combat your allergies.

Medication: Medicines are prescribed by the doctor to keep your allergies in check. It can be pills, nasal sprays, syrups, or eye drops. Immunotherapy can also de administered depending on your condition.

Emergency Epinephrine: If you are someone who suffers from a severe allergy, your doctor might recommend that you carry emergency epinephrine with you at all times to control the symptoms when they shoot up.

As someone suffering from allergies, it is important that you take care of yourself and try doctor-approved remedies to combat any symptoms. If you have any questions, always speak to your doctor and don’t hesitate.