Hysterectomy

Hysterectomy Surgery in Koramangala, Bangalore

A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the uterus. The procedure may also include removing the cervix, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. Hysterectomy is one of the most commonly performed gynecological surgeries. Post-surgery, you will no longer have menstrual periods and will be unable to bear children. Hysterectomy doctors in Bangalore can be contacted to understand the risks and benefits of the procedure better.

What is a Hysterectomy?

Hysterectomy is a surgical treatment for conditions that affect the female reproductive system. Doctors recommend this procedure to treat conditions like chronic pelvic pain, fibrosis (non-cancerous tumor), heavy periods, endometriosis, ovarian cancer, and cervical cancer.
A hysterectomy is a major surgery that involves a long recovery time. Your gynecologist will suggest a hysterectomy only as a last resort after all other less invasive treatment options have been tried.

Why is a Hysterectomy Performed?

Your gynecologist might recommend a hysterectomy if you have any of the following conditions.

• Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
• Cancer of the uterus, cervix, or ovaries.
• Endometriosis – A condition in which the uterus’ inner lining grows outside of the uterine cavity.
• Fibroids – These are non-cancerous tumors that grow in the uterus.
• Chronic pelvic pain.
• Uncontrollable vaginal bleeding.
• Adenomyosis - A condition in which the uterus’ inner lining grows into the muscles of the uterus.
• Uterine prolapse – This refers to the condition where the uterus drops into the vagina.

Most of these conditions have other, less drastic treatment options that will be explored first before surgery is considered. Your doctor will recommend a hysterectomy as a last resort. To decide if hysterectomy is the best option for you, a crucial step is to weigh all other available alternatives with an experienced medical team. Get in touch with hysterectomy doctors in Bangalore to make the right decision about your health.

Request an appointment at Apollo Hospitals

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

What are the Types of Hysterectomy?

The extent of removal of the reproductive organs determines the type of hysterectomy. This is again determined by the underlying medical condition and its extent. The final decision on the type of hysterectomy needed is between you and your surgeon. The different types of procedures include:

• Partial Hysterectomy – Removal of only the upper part of the uterus while the cervix is left intact.
• Total Hysterectomy – Removal of the entire uterus and cervix.
• Radical Hysterectomy – Removal of the entire uterus, tissues on the side of the uterus, cervix, and the top part of the vagina. This procedure is usually opted for in the case of cancer.
• Hysterectomy and Salpingo-Oophorectomy – The removal of the uterus along with one or both ovaries and fallopian tubes.

Traditional or minimally invasive hysterectomy is further classified based on the surgical technique.

• Abdominal Hysterectomy – This open surgery is the most common approach for benign conditions. It involves removing the uterus through an incision made across the abdomen.
• Vaginal Hysterectomy – This is a minimally invasive procedure in which the uterus is removed through a cut made in the vagina.
• Laparoscopic Hysterectomy – A laparoscope is inserted through a single or several small cuts in the belly. The surgeon performs the procedure, watching the operation on a screen.
• Laparoscopic-assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy – This surgery uses laparoscopic tools to remove the uterus through an incision in the vagina.
• Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Hysterectomy – A procedure in which a sophisticated robotic system of surgical tools is used for a minimally invasive hysterectomy.

Hysterectomy hospitals in Bangalore offer these types of procedures headed by experienced and trained medical staff.

What are the Complications of Hysterectomy?

A hysterectomy is a fairly safe procedure. However, as with any major surgery, there are a few associated risks of which you must be aware. These complications are relatively rare.

• Urinary incontinence
• Vaginal fistula
• Chronic pain
• Injury to surrounding organs and tissues like the bladder, intestines, and blood vessels.
• Bleeding and infection around the incision.

It is advisable to talk to your doctor and surgeon about the associated complications of the procedure. They will be able to guide you on proper post-surgery care, which will help reduce the risk of any serious complication.

Conclusion

Although hysterectomy is major surgery, for most women, it is a chance at a better quality of life and relief from conditions that make the surgery necessary. Regular check-ups post-surgery is recommended, especially if the hysterectomy was performed to treat cancer.
Get in touch with your doctor in case of high fever, heavy bleeding, increased pain, or discharge from the incision.

References

Hysterectomy: Purpose, Procedure, Risks, Recovery (webmd.com)

Hysterectomy: Purpose, Procedure, and Risks (healthline.com)