Kidney Stones Treatment in Alwarpet, Chennai
Kidney stones are hard, stone-like deposits made of salts, minerals, and other chemicals present in your urine. This condition is also known as nephrolithiasis, renal calculi, or urolithiasis. Although these deposits are formed mainly in your kidneys, they can also affect other parts of your urinary tract, including:
- Urinary bladder
- Ureters
- Urethra.
Are you looking for kidney stone treatment in Alwarpet, Chennai? You will find the best kidney stone doctors in Alwarpet.
Types of Kidney Stones
All kidney stones are not the same. The classification of kidney stones depends on the salts, minerals, or chemicals that form them. The four types of renal stones include:
- Calcium oxalate: It is one of the most widely occurring renal calculi.
- Uric acid: It is more common in males in comparison to females.
- Struvite: It mainly affects women who have UTIs (Urinary Tract Infections).
- Cystine: Although rare, it affects men and women with cystinuria (a genetic condition).
What Are the Symptoms of Kidney Stones?
Having kidney stones can be a painful experience (renal colic). You are less likely to experience any symptoms until the solid mass starts to travel down to the ureters or move inside the kidneys. You may experience pain in your back or one side of your abdomen. In men, the pain is likely to spread to the groin area.
Some of the common telltale signs of kidney stones include the following:
- Sharp pain in the back and side, right below your ribs
- Pain that extends to the groin area and lower abdomen
- Fluctuating pain
- Painful urination
- Burning sensation while passing urine
- Vomiting and nausea
- Restlessness due to renal colic
- Frequent urge to urinate
- Chills or fever in case of an infection
What Are The Causes Of Kidney Stones?
Kidney stones are likely to form when your urine contains more crystal-forming (calcium, uric acid, struvite, cystine) components than your urine can dissolve.
Other potential causes include the following:
- You do not drink an adequate amount of water.
- You either exercise too much or do not exercise at all.
- You are overweight or obese.
- You have had surgery for weight loss.
- You eat excessive sugar or salt.
- You have a UTI.
- Your family medical history reports kidney stones.
When Should You Seek Medical Help?
Make sure to consult a doctor immediately if you experience any of the symptoms below:
- You have difficulty urinating.
- You see blood in the urine.
- You are not able to sit or lie comfortably due to your pain.
- You have a fever.
- You are getting chills.
- You are nauseated.
You will find many kidney stone doctors in Alwarpet, Chennai. All you need to do is search for a ‘kidney stone specialist near me.’
Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Alwarpet, Chennai.
Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.
What Are the Treatment Options for Kidney Stones?
Small stones are least likely to need any invasive treatment. For small-sized stones that show minimum symptoms, your doctor is likely to suggest the following:
- Drink lots of water (1.8 liters to 3.6 liters) unless specified otherwise.
- Your doctor may prescribe a painkiller to help reduce the pain and discomfort of passing a small stone.
- Your doctor is likely to prescribe a medicine or combination of medications that will help you pass the stone with less pain.
Large-sized stones might require more comprehensive treatment plans. The procedures include the following:
- ESWL (extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy): In this procedure, your doctor uses strong sound waves to create shocks to break the large kidney stones into smaller ones so that you can pass them through your urine.
- Percutaneous nephrolithotomy: This process surgically removes a kidney stone(s) by inserting special instruments through a small cut in your back.
- Ureteroscopy: If the stone gets stuck in the bladder or ureter, your doctor is likely to use a ureteroscope to get it out.
Your kidney stone specialist in Alwarpet is the best person to tell you which treatment option would be the most appropriate for you.
Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Alwarpet, Chennai.
Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.
Conclusion
Kidney stones are common and can be painful. However, these are treatable. Visit your doctor as soon as you experience the signs and symptoms of kidney stones to get a proper treatment plan.
If you are stone prone, it is advisable to go on a low-sodium diet as sodium salts may aggravate the condition. Ideally, you should limit your sodium intake to 2,300 mg/day; this is good for your heart as well.
Caffeine is present in many everyday foods and beverages, including soda, coffee, and tea. So, having these items can put pressure on your kidneys. As caffeine works as a stimulant, it increases the blood flow and strain on your kidneys.
Egg yolk is rich in phosphorus. Therefore, if you are on a renal diet, it is advisable to have egg whites. Egg whites are nutritious and a source of kidney-friendly protein.