Plastic and Cosmetics
What are Plastic and Cosmetic Surgeries?
Plastic and cosmetic surgeries are both medical procedures that focus on the appearance of a person. In plastic surgery, the main focus is on reconstructing a person's face or body damaged due to trauma, accidents, congenital disabilities, or burns. Plastic surgeries repair dysfunctional aspects of a body.
Cosmetic surgery, on the other hand, is done for more aesthetic purposes. It enhances the appeal of someone's body, features, or face. These are done to improve any parts of a person's body. It is an elective surgery since the surgeon operates on body parts that already function properly. For further information, contact plastic surgery specialists near you.
What to do Before the Surgery?
In regards to getting plastic surgery, every patient is different. No two cases will have the same experiences, complications, and procedures. It is unique to every patient. Keep in mind to show your medical history to the doctor and learn how the surgical procedure will affect you and your body. Make sure that the surgeon chooses a surgical plan that is suitable for you. Also, try to learn about the risks and complications that can arise in your specific case. Contact plastic surgery doctors near you for this.
Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Alwarpet, Chennai
Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.
Who Qualifies for the Procedure?
Anyone with damaged skin is recommended plastic surgery. On the other hand, cosmetic surgery is completely optional and is done at the will of the patient. Anyone can get them, though risk factors should be considered.
About the Procedure
There are different types of procedures in plastic surgery for different body parts. Some common plastic surgery procedures include -
Skin grafts
The patient is given an anesthetic before the surgical procedure. The surgery starts with the doctor cutting the skin from the donor site. Depending on the type of wound grafting procedure, the donor site could be either your thigh or hip or abdomen, groin, or clavicle. Once the skin is removed, the doctor places it onto the site of the transplant. At the site of the transplant, it is secured with the help of stitches or staples.
The doctor may punch holes in the graft for the expansion of the skin. It also helps in draining the fluid from under the skin, which could collect there. The doctor dresses the wound after the transplant.
There are two types of skin grafts:
- Partial or split-thickness skin graft
- Full-thickness graft
Tissue expansion
A balloon-like expander is placed below the skin close to the scarred or damaged region to achieve Tissue Expansion. Saline water (saltwater) is gradually filled in the balloon-like expander, which then helps the skin grow or expand.
After this process, the expander is removed from the skin when the needed skin growth is achieved. The newly grown skin is then used as a replacement for the damaged skin.
Flap surgery
In flap surgery, a living piece of tissue is transferred from one part of the body to another, including the blood vessels.
Other surgeries require specific procedures like breast reconstruction, cleft lip surgery, liposuction, etc. Contact plastic surgery specialists in Chennai to know more.
What to do After the Plastic & Cosmetic Surgery?
You will be monitored after the surgery and can be asked to stay at the hospital for a few days under observation to ensure that the surgery site is properly healing. When discharged, the doctor will give you painkillers and instructions about taking care of the surgery site.
Risk Factors Involved in Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery
Some common risk factors of getting plastic surgery include -
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Chances of Hematoma
Some common risk factors of cosmetic surgery include -
- blood clot in the lungs
- too much fluid in the lungs
- fat clots
- infections
- edema (swelling)
- skin necrosis (the death of skin cells)
- heart and kidney problems
- death
Benefits of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery
There are several benefits of plastic or cosmetic surgery:
- Increase in self-confidence and self-esteem
- Restoration of skin
- Improvement in skin functionality
Conclusion
Plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery help a person in restoring their skin and gaining more confidence. Cosmetic surgeries are optional and can help in building self-esteem. If you are thinking of getting plastic surgery, consult the best plastic surgery doctors in Chennai.
You will not feel any pain during the surgery as the area will be numbed by an anesthetic. But after the anesthesia wears off, you might experience pain or soreness in your body.
You will start to feel better after one or two weeks of the surgery. You might need to wait for 4-6 weeks to regain full-body strength.
No, they are not necessarily harmful but do have several complications. Hence, you should consult a doctor before getting one done.