Urine Incontinence

Urine Incontinence Treatment & Diagnostics in Chembur, Mumbai

Urine Incontinence 

We pee to rid our bodies of excess water and waste. Urinating 4 to 10 times a day is considered healthy. The kidney produces urine, which is then stored in the bladder. When our bladders are full, we feel compelled to pee and empty them. 

When a person has urinary incontinence, they have to urinate when they don't want to. Urinary incontinence is common in both men and women. It is the outcome of different urinary tract issues. 

What is Urinary Incontinence? 

Urinary incontinence is the unintentional leakage of urine. This happens when one loses control over the urinary bladder. Urine leaks unconsciously while laughing, playing sports, coughing, and sneezing.  

Though incontinence is not a natural part of the aging process, every individual can be affected by urinary incontinence. Compared to men, older people and women are more likely to experience urinary incontinence.

Types of Urinary Incontinence 

1. Urge Incontinence - A sudden urgent need to urinate arises that leads to unintentional leakage. 
2. Overflow Incontinence - When the bladder is filled with urine, it leads to leakage in small amounts. 
3. Functional Incontinence - When a leak occurs due to an external force, it is referred to as functional incontinence (unable to find a toilet in time, physical disability, etc.). 
4. Stress Incontinence - While coughing or sneezing, small amounts of leaks occur.  
5. Transient Incontinence - Leaks that occur due to some kind of a medical issue.  
6. Mixed Incontinence - Leaks that occur due to two or more reasons mentioned above. 

Symptoms of Urinary Incontinence 

Urinary incontinence can be embarrassing and affect your daily activities. It is better to identify early warning signs and treat them accordingly. Some symptoms are:

1. Having urine leakages when sleeping.
2. Urge to pee more often.
3. During coughing and sneezing, a tiny amount of pee leaks. 

What Causes Urinary Incontinence? 

Urinary incontinence in women can be due to reasons like pregnancy or menopause. It is mostly induced in men by: 

1. Constipation 
2. Urinary tract infections
3. Smoking or drinking 
4. Nerve problems

When to See a Doctor 

Urinary incontinence is not a serious disorder, but it may have an underlying disease that needs to be treated. Too much leaking of urine from time to time or sudden uncontrollable urge to pee multiple times a day are warning signs indicating the need for early treatment. If you notice any of the symptoms mentioned above, it is time to talk to your doctor.  

It is completely normal for men and women to face urinary incontinence at any age. So, you need not hesitate while talking to your doctor about it. Treating urinary incontinence early will surely save you from embarrassment. For any further queries or information, feel free to talk to our specialist urologists. 
You can request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Chembur, Mumbai. Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

How to Treat Urinary Incontinence? 

The best way to treat urinary incontinence is by taking medical help. Do not avoid making a decision. It is a common problem, and 2 out of 10 men deal with urinary incontinence.  
Doctors may recommend you to speak with a urologist who will help you deal with urinary incontinence. A urologist may start by asking you simple questions at first to diagnose the main problem. 

Questions like: 

1. When did you first notice leakage? 
2. Are you under stress? 
3. Is the leakage large enough to warrant the use of diapers to control it?
4. Do you have any other medical issues like diabetes or blood pressure? The treatment depends on the type and severity of the disorder.  

For further treatment, a urologist may recommend normal simple tests like: 

1. Urinalysis 
2. Bladder diary 
3. Post-void residual urine measurement  
4. Urodynamic test (in extreme cases) 
5. Pelvic ultrasound (in severe cases) 

Ask your urologist about the tests and procedures before undergoing treatment. 

Conclusion 

Although urinary incontinence is not life-threatening, it is better to consult a doctor. Over-the-counter medication may temporarily help, but it will not treat the underlying problem.  

Simply changing lifestyle habits and maintaining proper sanitation will help control the disorder. If you are dealing with urinary incontinence, do not feel shy, talk about it with your loved ones, and get help.