Orthopedic - Tendon and Ligament Repair

Orthopedic- Tendon and Ligament Repair

Tendons and ligaments are fibrous bands of connective tissues that connect muscles to bones and one bone to another. They play a crucial role in maintaining regular body movements and protecting the joints from damage. 

For more information, you can visit any of the best orthopedic surgery hospitals in Mumbai. Alternatively, you can search online for an orthopedic surgeon near me. 

What do we need to know about tendon and ligament repair procedures?

Surgical repair of the soft tissues, including tendons and ligaments, is challenging and requires the best orthopedic surgeon near you. A surgeon employs different techniques like laceration, re-tubularization, lengthening and transposition to repair them. He/she makes small incisions at the injury site during surgery to remove the inflamed part or make it shorter or debride ruptured epitenon fibers. Physical therapy after surgery is an essential part of recovery. 

Who qualifies for tendon and ligament repair procedures?

Tendon and ligament repair surgery is performed when:

• Tendons are ruptured or have a deep cut
• Tendons or ligaments get damaged after a sports injury
• Have a complete tear or injury because of rheumatoid arthritis
• Limited knee movement and inability to twist or turn the leg

Why are tendon and ligament repair procedures conducted?

Tendon or ligament repair surgery is performed to:

• Provide stability to the affected joint
• Restore a range of motion and functions of the injured tendon or ligament
• Allow you to return to an active lifestyle
• Relief from the pain by an injury

When do you need to consult a doctor?

Although minor tendon and ligament injuries heal on their own, injuries that cause severe pain will require immediate medical attention. As it is difficult to self-diagnose these injuries based only on symptoms, the best orthopedic surgeon near you can handle the problem, and they ask for some imaging tests like MRI, X-ray and ultrasound to chalk out appropriate treatment. If you have a ruptured tendon or ligament, you must seek medical attention.

You can request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Chembur, Mumbai.

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

What are the different types of tendon and ligament repair?

To repair minor tendon or ligament injuries caused by sudden strain, sprains or inflammation, an orthopedic doctor recommends immobilization, physical therapy and medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs and prolotherapy injections to ease the pain and promote healing.

However, when a tendon or ligament tears down completely, orthopedic doctors recommend surgical treatment to remove the damaged or inflamed tissue. 

• Tendon Repair
• Tendon repair surgeries include both flexor tendon repair and extensor tendon repair. The surgery may involve reattachment of the tendon, whereby the tendon is stitched back to the bone or reattachment of the tendon, whereby they cut the tendon and sew them together. 
• Other common tendon repair surgeries include:
• Foot and ankle tendon repair, including reconstruction of a ruptured tendon
• Flexor tendon repair of a cut or torn tendon of the hand
• Rotator cuff surgery in the shoulder

Ligament Repair

Multi-ligament injuries involve repairing or reconstruction. An anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the vital ligaments that hold the knee together. If you experience ACL tears, seek medical attention from an orthopedic surgeon near you. ACL repair is a minimally invasive procedure performed to reattach the torn ligament. The procedure involves making small incisions to insert an arthroscope and fix the injury. The ACL repair has a shorter recovery time compared to other reconstruction techniques. 

What are the risks?

• Scarring of the tissue
• Recurrence of tendon tear
• Weakness of the affected joint
• Blood vessel damage 

Conclusion

Minor tendon and ligament injuries heal on their, but if they are fully torn, surgical treatment is required.