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Sleep Apnea

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Sleep Apnea Treatment in Chembur, Mumbai

 Are you having a troubled sleep because of breathing problems? Having issues such as loud snoring and fatigue? Well, these are possible signs of you suffering from a condition called sleep apnea. 

Don't ignore it. Visit the best sleep apnea hospital near you. It is a serious disorder that needs immediate attention, so consult a sleep apnea doctor near you or a sleep apnea specialist near you. Here's what you should know about sleep apnea.  

What is sleep apnea?

Sleep apnea is a medical condition in which breathing stops for a short time while sleeping. The stopping of breathing may last for a minimum of 10 seconds to a maximum of 30 seconds or even more in severe cases. This transient cessation of respiration is a serious sleep disorder leading to issues such as loud snoring habits, feeling of tiredness during the day, confusion and other related issues.  

What are the types of sleep apnea?  

Sleep apnea is divided into three categories: 

  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea  
  • Central Sleep Apnea  
  • Complex/Mixed Sleep Apnea  

What causes sleep apnea?  

  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea - This occurs when soft tissues rupture at the back of the throat that causes blockage of airways. 
  • Central Sleep Apnea - This occurs when the brain's respiratory control center fails to deliver a respiratory signal to the respiratory muscles. 
  • Complex/Mixed Sleep Apnea - This happens when one is suffering from both obstructive as well as central sleep apnea. 

What are the symptoms of sleep apnea?

The most common signs and symptoms of sleep apnea are:

  • Loud snoring habits 
  • Daytime sleepiness 
  • Waking up with choking 
  • Fatigue during daytime 
  • Nocturnal restlessness 
  • Morning headaches 
  • Lack of concentration 
  • Forgetting and irritability 
  • Insomnia 
  • Gastroesophageal reflux 
  • Non-restorative sleeping pattern  
  • Sweating, bad dreams, frequent urination at night  
  • Dry mouth 
  • Sexual dysfunction 

When do you need to see your doctor?  

Consult your doctor immediately if you start having the symptoms mentioned above. Provide your doctor with a detailed history of your symptoms. Visit a sleep apnea doctor near you.  

You can request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Chembur, Mumbai.

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

What are the treatment options for sleep apnea? 

The treatment modalities are based on the severity of the disorder.  

  1. Mild sleep apnea cases - A doctor may advise patients with mild sleep apnea symptoms to change their lifestyle. You may need to:
    • Lose weight 
    • Avoid drinking alcohol
    • Avoid taking sleeping pills 
    • Quit smoking 
    • Get your nasal allergies treated 
  2. Moderate to severe cases - Airway maintaining devices or surgery is the treatment option for these patients.
    • Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) - It is a mechanical device available in the form of a mask that helps to maintain the air pressure while sleeping. This air pressure is greater than that of the surrounding atmosphere making it easy to keep your upper respiratory tract open thereby preventing sleep apnea and snoring. 
    • Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (BPAP) - This mechanical device automatically adjusts the airway pressure thereby providing more pressure during inhalation. 
    • Oral appliances - These are easier to use but are not as effective as the Continuous Positive Airway Pressure devices.  
    • Adaptive servo-ventilation (ASV) - It is a newly developed technology that uses computer-generated software to monitor and help the device to maintain positive airway pressure to treat sleep apnea.  
    • Surgery - This approach is chosen only when the above therapies fail to deliver. The surgical approach may involve tissue removal or shrinkage, repositioning of the jaw, implant placement, nerve stimulation or tracheostomy. 

You can seek sleep apnea treatment in Mumbai.

Conclusion

Sleep apnea can be a life-threatening condition if it is not diagnosed and treated at the right time. Apart from self-care and lifestyle changes, you may need medical interventions to treat this sleep disorder.  

What are the risk factors?

Obesity, nasal obstruction due to deviated nasal septum, allergies, sinusitis, tonsillitis and large tongue/macroglossia.

What are diagnostic tests for sleep apnea?

Sleep Apnea Test (Polysomnogram), electroencephalograms, electromyogram and nasal airflow sensor test.

What are the complications of sleep apnea?

If left untreated, sleep apnea could cause complications such as hypertension or increase in blood pressure, heart diseases, Type 2 diabetes, weight gain, asthma, gastroesophageal reflux and psychological disorders.

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