Ear Infection

Ear Infection Treatment in Kondapur, Hyderabad

An ear infection is an infection that affects the ear. It occurs because of bacteria or viral infection. Children are more prone to an ear infection.

The common symptoms of ear infection are headache, ear pain, trouble hearing, fussiness and drainage of fluid from the ear or fever. To prevent ear infections, it is important to keep the ears clean and maintain hygiene.

What is An Ear infection?

An ear infection occurs when a bacterial infection affects the ear. It can be painful because of fluid buildup and inflammation.

The most common type of ear infection is a middle ear infection or otitis media. Sometimes chronic ear infections can cause permanent damage to the inner and middle ears.

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What Are the Classifications of Ear Infection?

Inner ear infection

Inner ear infections can be the result of inflammation. Its symptoms include:

• ear pain
• nausea
• vomiting
• dizziness

Inner ear infection can be a sign of meningitis which is a serious condition.

Middle ear infection

A middle ear infection is an infection that affects your middle ear. It occurs when fluid is trapped behind the eardrum. You may experience earache or fever or fullness in the ear. It is also known as otitis media.

Outer ear infection

An outer ear infection is called otitis externa. It is an infection of the outer opening and the ear canal. It is also known as the swimmer’s ear. The symptoms of outer ear infection include:

• itchiness
• tenderness
• redness
• swelling

Outer ear infections are most common among swimmers. When water gets through the ear canal, it can become a breeding ground for bacterial infections.

What Are the Symptoms of Ear Infection?

Some of the symptoms of the ear infection include:

• drainage of fluid from the ear
• pain or discomfort in the ear
• sensing fullness in the ear
• fussiness
• hearing loss
• the feeling of pressure in the ear

What Are the Causes of Ear Infection?

Eustachian tubes

The eustachian tubes play an important role in regulating the air pressure in the middle ear. When an allergy or a respiratory infection blocks the eustachian tube, it results in the building up of fluid in the middle ear. When this fluid becomes infected bacterially, the infection can occur.

Adenoids

Adenoids play a vital role in the immune system. They are pads of tissues that are located at the back of your nasal cavity and react to passing viruses and bacteria. Sometimes they trap bacteria which can result in inflammation of the eustachian tubes and cause ear infections.

Smoking

Smoking is another cause of ear infections. If you are exposed to the air with irritants like tobacco smoke, it can cause an ear infection.

Seasonal factors

Seasonal changes can also trigger ear infections. People who are prone to seasonal allergies have a higher chance of developing ear infections.

Group child care

Children who are cared for in group settings have a higher risk of ear infections. They are exposed to many bacterial infections.

When to See a Doctor?

Most ear infections heal on their own but you should consult your doctor immediately if:

• The body temperature rises above 100.4 degrees
• There is a discharge of bloody fluid or pus from the ear
• There is hearing loss
• There is severe pain in the ear that does not improve

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is urgent to schedule your appointment with healthcare professionals at Apollo Kondapur at the earliest.

How Can We Prevent Ear infection?

You can prevent ear infection if:

• You keep your ears clean and dry
• You avoid smoking
• You take care of allergy
• You get a flu shot
• You try nasal irrigation
• You practice cold prevention

What Are the Treatments for Ear Infection?

• Pain Relief: Pain relievers like acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) can relieve your pain in the ear and also reduce fever.
• Antibiotics: Antibiotics prescribed by your doctor can also cure your ear infection
• Drainage: Your doctor may drain the fluid accumulated in your ear which is called a myringotomy.
• Ear Drops: Ear drops prescribed by your doctor can also help cure ear infections.

Ear infections are common among the children but it is also experienced by adults. It is necessary to take precautions to protect your ear from bacterial infection.

If the ear infection worsens, it is urgent to cure the infection before it takes a toll on your health. Maintaining good hygiene and clean ears is mandatory to keep ear infections at bay.