Orthopedics - Others

Orthopedics - Others

Introduction to Orthopedics

Orthopedics is the branch of medicine focusing on injuries related to the musculoskeletal system. The orthopedic specialists near you take care of patients of all age groups. Orthopedics deals with joints, tendons, ligaments, muscles, and nerves. Orthopedic specialists treat the patients in various surgical and non-surgical ways.

About Orthopaedics

Orthopedics deals with the care of your skeletal system and various parts associated with it like bones, muscles, joints, tendons, and ligaments. Orthopedic specialists in Delhi will help to deal with acute injuries, acquired disorders, and congenital diseases.

What do Orthopaedic surgeons treat?

Orthopedic surgeons can treat many diseases like:

• Arthritis and joint pain
• Bone fractures
• Back and neck pain
• Injuries in soft tissues-Muscles, tendons, and ligaments
• Carpal tunnel syndrome
• Sports injuries like tendinitis, anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears, and meniscus tears
• Congenital conditions like clubfoot and scoliosis

Symptoms of Orthopaedic diseases

Various symptoms associated with orthopedic diseases are:

• Loss or limited mobility of the limbs
• Poor muscle control
• Unsteady movement
• Paralysis
• Difficulty in fine motor skills
• Difficulty with speech

Causes of the Orthopaedic diseases

There are many causes of orthopedic impairments or diseases like:

• Injury
• Fractures
• Amputation
• Genetic abnormalities
• Poliomyelitis or bone tuberculosis
• Birth trauma
• Burns
• Cerebral palsy

When to see a doctor

If you have pain, swelling, immobility, fracture, or injuries in the muscles, bones, ligaments, or tendons, you must visit an orthopedic specialist near you. According to the symptoms, the orthopedic specialists in Delhi will diagnose you and suggest a treatment.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Chirag Enclave, Delhi

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment

Diagnosis of Orthopedic diseases

During the diagnosis, the orthopedic specialist near you will ask about the symptoms and study your medical history. You will need to undergo a physical examination based on your symptoms. Various ways to diagnose orthopedic impairments are:

• Blood tests
• X-ray
• MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan
• CT scan
• Ultrasound
• Bone scan

Remedies

After the diagnosis of various orthopedic disorders, you can follow some home remedies that include:

• Regular exercise
• Rehabilitation
• Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications
• Acupuncture

Treatments of Orthopedic Diseases

One of the emerging technologies to replace damaged joints is Regrowth therapy. It uses stem cells to replace damaged tendons, ligaments, and cartilages. Other common orthopedic treatments include:

• Decompression surgery-This surgery creates more space for the spinal cord and nerves to move freely by opening the bony canals.
• Knee arthroscopy-It uses an arthroscope (a thin, flexible tube with a camera) to incise, view, and treat the knee joint.
• Shoulder arthroscopy-This surgery examines and repairs the tissues inside or around your shoulder joint using an arthroscope.
• Ankle arthroscopy-It uses an arthroscope to treat the ankle joints.
• The internal fusion surgery-This method holds the broken parts of bones with the metal plates, pins, or screws and heals them.
• Carpal tunnel release-This surgery helps to treat carpal tunnel syndrome, thus providing relief from pain and tingling sensation in the fingers, hands, and wrist.
• Fracture repair surgery – This surgery repairs broken bones with the help of implants like rods, plates, crews, and wires.
• The spinal fusion-This procedure leads to the fusion of the vertebrates of the spine to heal it into a single, solid bone.
• Osteotomy-It cuts and repositions bones to correct the deformities.
• Bone grafting surgery
• Total knee replacement surgery
• Partial knee replacement surgery
• Total hip replacement surgery
• Physiotherapy

Conclusion

You might need a visit to an orthopedic specialist near you for multiple diagnoses, treatments, and multiple rehabilitation related to injuries in the muscles and skeletal system. After receiving proper treatment, you will protect your body from severe damage. Various technological advances like regrowth therapy and computer-aided 3-D navigation show significant improvements in the patients.