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Chronic Kidney Disease

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Chronic Kidney Disease Treatment & Diagnostics in Chunni Ganj, Kanpur

Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic kidney disease refers to a medical condition wherein there is a slow and progressive loss of kidney function over a period of several years. It is characterized by a gradual loss of kidney function over time. If kidney diseases are left untreated, the condition can get worse, wastes may build up to high levels in your blood and make you sick. You may also develop complications like high blood pressure, anemia, weak bones, poor nutritional health, and even nerve damage. Eventually, it can also lead to permanent kidney failure.

Chronic kidney disease is also known by other names such as chronic renal failure, chronic renal disease, or chronic kidney failure. This condition is much more widespread than people understand. It can often go undetected until it has aggravated to an advanced level.

What are the Symptoms of Chronic Kidney Disease?

The signs and symptoms of chronic kidney disease develop over time. These symptoms include:

  • Nausea
  • Fatigue
  • Vomiting
  • High blood pressure
  • Decreased concentration
  • Loss of appetite
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Swelling around the ankle and feet
  • Shortness of breath
  • Dry and itchy skin
  • Poor appetite
  • Frequent need to urinate

What are the Causes of Chronic Kidney Disease?

Diabetes and high blood pressure make up for the most common cause of chronic kidney disease. However, there are other causes of chronic kidney disease as well, such as:

  • Hereditary function
  • Heart disease
  • Obstructed urine flow
  • Fetal developmental issues
  • Kidney artery stenosis
  • Malaria and yellow fever
  • Illegal substance abuse such as heroin or cocaine
  • Overuse of medicines such as aspirin or ibuprofen

How to Prevent Chronic Kidney Disease in Kanpur?

To reduce the risks related to Chronic Kidney Disease:

  • Restrict the intake of over-the-counter medication as painkillers such as aspirin and ibuprofen can be harmful to our health.
  • Maintain healthy body weight. To lose weight, consult a doctor in Kanpur for a balanced recommendation.
  • Quit smoking.
  • Maintain a low-fat diet.
  • Follow a low salt diet.
  • Don’t use tobacco.
  • Limit the intake of alcohol.
  • Keep your body active.

What are the Treatments available for Chronic Kidney Disease in Kanpur?

There is no specific treatment to cure chronic kidney disease. However, there are certain treatments available in Kanpur, to help reduce the effect of signs and symptoms that come along with kidney chronic disease. These treatments include:

  • Phosphate balance
    As patients with kidney disease are unable to eliminate phosphate from their bodies, they are advised to reduce their intake of phosphate by reducing the consumption of eggs, fish, and dairy products.
  • Skin itching
    Antihistamines, such as chlorphenamine, help alleviate symptoms of itching that are caused when one suffers from kidney disease.
  • Anti-sickness medications
    When kidneys fail to function properly, toxins build up in the body. Medications such as cyclizine or metoclopramide help relieve this sickness.
    When the kidneys function at less than 10-15 percent of normal capacity, treatments such as Kidney Dialysis and Kidney Transplant are recommended. Most doctors try to delay the need for dialysis or a kidney transplant as they carry the risk of potentially serious complications.
  • Kidney Dialysis
    Kidney dialysis can be of two types: Hemodialysis, wherein blood is pumped out of the patient’s body and goes through an artificial kidney, and Peritoneal Dialysis, wherein the blood is filtered in the patient’s abdomen.
  • Kidney Transplant
    This treatment requires a kidney donor with the same blood type and antibodies. Usually, siblings and other close relatives prove to be the most suitable kidney donors.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Kanpur

Call 1860-500-2244 to book an appointment

1. How many stages of Chronic Kidney Diseases are there?

There are five stages of chronic kidney disease:

Stage 1: the kidney functions normally

Stage 2: a mild decrease in the functioning of the kidney

Stage 3: a moderate decline in the kidney’s function

Stage 4: a severe decline in the function of kidneys

Stage 5: end-stage of kidney failure that requires dialysis

2. Can chronic kidney disease be cured?

No, there is no specific cure to this disease but there are treatments available to help relieve its symptoms.

3. What kind of foods can help repair kidneys?

Food items such as apples, blueberries, fish, spinach, and sweet potatoes are good for the kidney.

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