Chronic Ear Infection Treatment in Chunni-ganj, Kanpur

Ear infections occur when bacteria or viruses affect and trap fluid behind the eardrum, resulting in pain and bulging of the eardrum. When a person has an ear infection, the middle ear gets filled with pus which pushes on the eardrum and can be very painful.

Anyone can get an ear infection. However, this condition is more common in children. Most ear infections are cured with a small dose of antibiotics. One may have chronic ear disease if an ear infection doesn’t go away despite taking medications or if its symptoms recur after treatment.

There are two types of otitis media -

Acute otitis media with effusion
Chronic otitis media with effusion

What is Chronic Ear Disease?

Chronic ear disease is less painful than acute otitis media but with high risk. This is also known as recurring acute otitis media. It occurs when the eustachian tube, that leads from the middle ear to the throat, is not ventilating the ear properly. Due to this, fluids cannot drain and build up behind the eardrum. If an infection develops quickly or is left untreated, it can cause the eardrum to rupture.

As there is fluid in the middle ear, there can be temporary hearing loss. This type of otitis media cannot be cured with antibiotics. If one shows symptoms of ear infection, he or she should be seen by a doctor as soon as possible.

What are the Signs and Symptoms of Chronic Otitis Media?

Signs and symptoms of chronic otitis media include -

Dizziness
Ringing in the ears
Non-waxy ear drainage
Hearing problem
low fever
Trouble sleeping

How is Chronic Otitis Media Treated?

There are various treatment options available at Apollo Spectra, Kanpur, for chronic otitis media, including -

Surgery - This can fix fluid problems in the ear and also repair the bones of the ear if they are injured by recurrent infections or cholesteatoma.
Ear tubes - These are surgically placed inside the ear to equalize the strain. This improves listening and lessens infections.
Antibiotics - These doses treat the middle ear infection.
Doctors may recommend antifungal ear drops or ointments.
Dry mopping - In this procedure, the doctor flushes and cleans the ear of wax and discharge.

What are the Complications Associated with Chronic Ear Disease?

Chronic ear infections often respond to treatment. However, one may need to keep taking medicines for several months. These medicines need to be taken for a long time. A chronic ear infection may cause permanent changes to the ear and nearby bones, as well as other complications, including:

Risk increases with the number and length of infections.
Slow speech development.
Hardening of the tissue in the middle ear.
Fluid may fall from a hole in the eardrum that does not heal, constantly.
Infection of the bone behind the ear.

What are the Types of Chronic Ear Disease?

Two common types of chronic ear disease are:

Cholesteatoma. Cholesteatoma is a typical growth of skin within the ear. It may result from strain issues in the ear or frequent ear infections near the eardrum. In time, the growth may expand or harm the small bones of the ear. This can lead to hearing loss. Without medication, this increases and causes dizziness, permanent hearing loss, or loss of some muscles in the face.
Chronic otitis media. Chronic otitis media is the risk of fluid accumulating in the middle ear, as the Eustachian tube drains fluid from the middle ear and circulates air to assist in keeping an even strain on each side of the eardrum. As a result, infections can block the tube, which continues draining. This develops load and fluid to grow in the ear.
Chronic ear infections require medical treatment. The treatment for chronic ear disease in Kanpur depends on the cause of the symptoms.

How to Reduce the Risk of Developing Ear Infections?

The risk of developing ear infections can be reduced by the following tips -

Prevent common colds and other illnesses.
Breastfeed your baby as it carries antibodies that may provide safety from ear infections.
Consult your doctor about vaccinations.
Make sure your child’s immunizations are up to date.