Bladder Cancer

Best Bladder Cancer Treatment & Diagnostics in Chunni Ganj, Kanpur

The bladder is a muscular part of the urinary system that stores urine. Bladder cancer is very common and it starts in the bladder cells. Bladder cancer can be diagnosed in an early stage and can be easily treated. Therefore, a person suffering from bladder cancer needs to follow up regularly with the doctor.

What is Bladder Cancer?

Bladder cancer starts in the cells of the lining that lines the inside of the bladder called urothelial cells. Urothelial cells are also found in the kidneys and ureters (the tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder).

What are the Symptoms of Bladder Cancer?

The most important symptoms of bladder cancer are:

• Blood in the urine that makes urine appear red
• Frequent urge to pass urine
• Pain while passing urine
• Pain in the lower back

What are the Causes of Bladder Cancer?

Bladder cancer starts when bladder cells change in appearance. The cells start multiplying rapidly and start living with healthy cells. Healthy cells would die and abnormal cells form a tumour that destroys normal tissues in the body.

What are the Different Types of Bladder Cancer?

The bladder has different types of cells that become cancerous. The type of bladder cancer is determined by the type of cells where the cancer cells start developing. A doctor will determine the type and the best treatment for you. Different types of bladder cancer are:

Urothelial carcinoma

This type of cancer is formed in the cells that line the inside of the bladder. The cells expand when you have a full bladder and contract if your bladder is empty. It is the most common type. This cancer can also extend to the other parts of the urinary system such as the ureters and urethra.

Squamous cell carcinoma

This type of carcinoma occurs due to inflammation of the bladder cells. It may occur due to infection from long-term use of a urinary catheter.

Adenocarcinoma

This type of carcinoma starts in the cells that make up the mucus-secreting glands in the bladder. It is a rare type of cancer.

What are the Risk Factors?

The factors that increase the risk of bladder cancer are:

Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of bladder cancer because smoking produces some harmful chemicals that pass into the urine. The harmful chemicals may damage the lining of the bladder and increases the risk of bladder cancer.

Increasing age: The risk of bladder cancer increases with age. Though, it can occur at any age but is more commonly seen in people above 55 years of age.

Sex: It is more common in men as compared to women.

Exposure to chemicals: Kidneys act as filters and remove harmful substances from your body. Exposure to certain chemicals such as arsenic, chemicals used in the manufacturing of textiles, leather, paint, etc is harmful and increases the risk of bladder cancer.

Chronic inflammation of the bladder: Chronic infection of the urinary bladder also increases the risk of bladder cancer. It is more commonly seen in people who have to use a urinary catheter for a long time.

Family history: If your parent, brother, or any other close relative in the family has a history of bladder cancer, you are at a greater risk of having it.

How does your Doctor Diagnose Bladder Cancer?

Your doctor can use one of the following ways to diagnose bladder cancer:

• Urinalysis
• An internal examination, when a doctor inserts gloved fingers into your vagina or rectum to feel for any lumps
• A cystoscopy in which a doctor inserts a narrow tube having a small camera on it through the urethra to see inside the bladder
• A biopsy, in which a doctor takes a sample of tissue from your bladder and sends it to the laboratory for testing
• A CT scan
• An intravenous pyelogram
• X-rays

What is the Treatment of Bladder Cancer at Apollo Spectra, Kanpur?

Your doctor will decide the course of treatment based on the type and stage of your bladder cancer. It also depends on your symptoms and overall health.

If you notice any symptoms, you should consult with a health care professional as early as possible.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Kanpur

Call 1860-500-2244 to book an appointment

Conclusion

Bladder cancer is prevalent more in the US. But, if you notice any signs and symptoms, consult with a doctor at the earliest. Taking the best guidance and treatment on time can reduce your suffering.