Abnormal Pap Smear

Best Abnormal Pap Smear Treatment & Diagnostics in Chunni Ganj, Kanpur

A Pap smear is a simple process for assessing abnormal cell formation in the cervix. The test helps to detect precancerous cells which can be removed before they develop in malignant cells. It is nowadays called the Pap test.

What is an Abnormal Pap Smear?

It is a simple test done to check the formation of abnormal cells in the cervix before they become malignant. The test is necessary for women who have achieved menopause.

What to Expect During Pap Test at Apollo Spectra, Kanpur?

Much preparation is not required. Some activities can affect your Pap results. It is better to avoid these activities for two days before the scheduled test day:

• Avoid using tampons
• Avoid using vaginal suppositories, creams, medicines, or douches
• Avoid using any powders, sprays, or other such products
• Avoid sexual intercourse

A Pap test can be scheduled during periods, but it is better if you schedule it between periods. The doctor will ask you to lie on the table with your feet in stirrups. The doctor uses a spectrum to wide open your vagina and see your cervix. The doctor uses a swab and removes a few cells from your cervix. The cells are placed on a glass slide and send to a lab for testing. The test is painless but may cause a little discomfort.

Who should get a Pap Test in Kanpur?

Women between the ages of 25 and 65 should get a pap test after every three years. Some women may need frequent testing. Women will need frequent testing in the following cases:

• If you are at a high risk of cervical cancer
• If you had an abnormal result previously
• If you have a weak immune system
• If you suffer from sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV
• Women between the age of 30-65 years should get tested every three years

Women who are above 65 years and do not have abnormal Pap tests in the past need not go for frequent testing. Also, women whose cervix and uterus got removed and had no history of abnormal Pap test need not go for test. Talk to your doctor and schedule an appointment.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Kanpur

Call1860-500-2244 to book an appointment

What does your Result Indicate?

Results come within a week or two.

In most cases, the result is normal which indicates that there is no evidence of abnormal cells in your cervix. You do not have to worry until your next scheduled test.

If you have an abnormal Pap smear test, you do not have to worry. It does not indicate cervical cancer. The test result does not help to get a definite diagnosis. It is called atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance. The cells are different than normal cells but they cannot be classified as abnormal.

In many cases, improper sampling leads to inconclusive results. This happens if you have used menstrual products or had sexual intercourse. Some other causes of abnormal results are:

Inflammation of the sexual parts

• Infection of the sexual parts
• Sexually transmitted diseases such as herpes, HPV, etc

Abnormal results show low-grade or high-grade abnormal cells. Low-grade cells are slightly different than normal cells and high-grade cells do not look like normal cells and may cause cancer. The presence of abnormal cells is known as cervical dysplasia.

Your doctor can explain to you properly about your Pap results and the next steps you can take.

Next Steps to Take

If your Pap test results are not clear or inconclusive, your doctor may ask you to go for another rest after a few days.

The doctor may ask you for co-testing that includes a Pap test and HPV. HPV is the leading cause of the formation of abnormal cells in women.

Cervical cancer also requires other tests to confirm cancer.

If you have inconclusive Pap test results, your doctor may ask for a colposcopy.

A colposcopy is a procedure in which a doctor uses a microscope and sees through your cervix. The doctor will use a special solution to differentiate between normal and abnormal cells. The doctor can also remove a small piece of tissue for further analysis.

A doctor can remove abnormal cells by freezing or using a cone biopsy or loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP). Removal of abnormal cells helps to prevent cervical cancer.

Conclusion

If you get an abnormal Pap smear test, you may need frequent testing. It depends on your age, cause of abnormal results, and your risk of developing cervical cancer.